Let’s suppose you’re a great admirer of the Renaissance and you’re finally in Paris. So, if you ask yourself a question: where to go and what to see to meet this extraordinary epoch face to face, - I’m here to help.
So, I propose to start from the beginning...
The word “Renaissance” from Italian is "la Rinascitta”, which means rebirth. The “dark” Middle Ages were changed by the new age of Intellectual and artistic revival. The earliest form of Renaissance was expressed by a movement called humanism. Human nature, the dignity of a man, its wisdom, and spirit become the core interests of the time.
This “wind of changes” started to blow from Italy, from beautiful Florence in the 15th century. The pivotal figures of the renaissance become Dante, Petrarch, Leonardo Bruni, Marsilio Ficino, Lorenzo Valla.
Among other great events and achievements of the epoch are the exploration of the new continents, the development of astrology, and the invention of paper printing.
In Art for instance the spirit of the Renaissance achieved its sharpest expression. It was based on the observation of the visible world and on finding a place in it. The principles of balance, harmony, and perspective are being very welcomed.
The Renaissance finally reached Paris in the 16th century. The flamboyant Gothic style alternates with the Italian influence brought by the Medici. Soon we see the birth of the Saint-Jacques tower and Saint Etienne-du-Mont. Henri IV will take up the challenge of a renovated Paris with the creation of the Place Dauphine and the Vosges in Paris.
Undoubtedly so, that the gardens of the French Renaissance are worth seeing too. Their beautiful symmetrical and geometric flower beds, potted plants, sand and gravel paths, terraces, stairs, running waters, and fountains. They became an extension of the castles they surrounded, exemplifying Renaissance ideals of measure and proportion. To see it all choose Tuileries and Luxembourg gardens as your walking destination.
To admire Renaissance in Architecture in Paris you can certainly by visiting Louvre. The facade is largely inspired by Roman antiquity showing the king as the worthy successor of the great Roman emperors. It was under Francis I that the fortress became an Italian-renaissance style palace projected by the architect Pierre Lescot. Henri II: la Fontaine des Innocents in the quartier des Halles.
Don’t miss the Hôtel Carnavalet which is today the national museum of the history of Paris and the rare representation of the epoch.
The admirers of the Renaissance will certainly find food for their eyes and thoughts in Paris. The walking tour is the best way to do it! Believe me, I know something about it!)
